{"id":18589,"date":"2026-04-22T21:12:01","date_gmt":"2026-04-22T19:12:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/?p=18589"},"modified":"2026-04-22T21:12:01","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T19:12:01","slug":"atapuerca-cara-a-cara-con-nuestros-antepasados","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/index.php\/2026\/04\/22\/atapuerca-cara-a-cara-con-nuestros-antepasados\/","title":{"rendered":"Atapuerca: cara a cara con nuestros antepasados"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

El pasado jueves, 16 de abril, los alumnos de 1.\u00ba de Bachillerato tuvieron la oportunidad de visitar los yacimientos de Atapuerca, en Burgos. Esta actividad, patrocinada por el proyecto STEM del Centro para abaratar sus costes, hizo posible que los alumnos del Herrera pudieran disfrutar de una visita guiada por la Trinchera del Ferrocarril, la Sima del Elefante, la Galer\u00eda\u00a0y la Gran Dolina. En ellas se han encontrado restos f\u00f3siles y evidencias de la presencia de cinco especies de hom\u00ednidos diferentes:\u00a0Homo sp\u00a0<\/em>(a\u00fan por determinar, 1.300.000 a\u00f1os),\u00a0Homo antecessor\u00a0<\/em>(850.000 a\u00f1os),\u00a0preneandertal\u00a0<\/em>(500.000 a\u00f1os),\u00a0Homo neanderthalensis\u00a0<\/em>(50.000 a\u00f1os) y\u00a0Homo sapiens,\u00a0<\/em>habiendo sido declarado patrimonio de la humanidad por la UNESCO y siendo el yacimiento m\u00e1s importante de hom\u00ednidos del mundo, tanto por la cantidad como por la calidad de los restos encontrados.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Despu\u00e9s visitamos el Centro de Arqueolog\u00eda Experimental (CAREX), donde pudimos hacer nuestros propios bifaces de s\u00edlex, usar pigmentos primitivos para marcar nuestra mano en la pared, lanzar flechas y lanzas\u00a0utilizando la tecnolog\u00eda de nuestros antepasados y hacer fuego como empezaron a hacerlo ellos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Por la tarde, hicimos una visita guiada por el Museo de Evoluci\u00f3n Humana, donde nuestros monitores nos explicaron con todo detalle lo que han aportado al entendimiento de nuestra evoluci\u00f3n los descubrimientos hechos en el yacimiento, y pudimos ver los restos reales de Miguel\u00f3n y de Benjamina, entendiendo que el cuidado de nuestros cong\u00e9neres enfermos o con deformidades cong\u00e9nitas nos ha hecho humanos desde el principio de nuestra historia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En fin, un d\u00eda intenso, con muchas horas de autocar, pero que, sin duda, \u00a1ha merecido la pena!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nereida Lastra de In\u00e9s<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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El pasado jueves, 16 de abril, los alumnos de 1.\u00ba de Bachillerato tuvieron la oportunidad de visitar los yacimientos de Atapuerca, en Burgos. Esta actividad, patrocinada por el proyecto STEM …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18582,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-18589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sin-categoria"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-scaled.jpg",2560,1920,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-scaled.jpg",2560,1920,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-scaled.jpg",2560,1920,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-300x225.jpg",300,225,true],"large":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-1024x768.jpg",800,600,true],"thumblist":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"thumbrelated":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-500x500.jpg",500,500,true],"meccarouselthumb":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-474x324.jpg",474,324,true],"gridsquare":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-391x260.jpg",391,260,true],"tileview":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-300x400.jpg",300,400,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-1536x1152.jpg",1536,1152,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-2048x1536.jpg",2048,1536,true],"onepress-blog-small":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-300x150.jpg",300,150,true],"onepress-small":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-480x300.jpg",480,300,true],"onepress-medium":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-640x400.jpg",640,400,true],"sow-carousel-default":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-272x182.jpg",272,182,true],"sow-post-carousel-overlay-theme":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-360x476.jpg",360,476,true],"sow-post-carousel-cards-theme":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-360x240.jpg",360,240,true],"rt_custom":["https:\/\/site.educa.madrid.org\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/ies.cardenalherrera.madrid\/2026\/04\/03Atah-scaled.jpg",2560,1920,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"TIC I.E.S. 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